An International Journal of Mass Communication
Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University
Anambra State

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The use of Igbo proverbs and oral tradition in local radio broadcasting in Enugu North LGA.


Title: The use of Igbo proverbs and oral tradition in local radio broadcasting in Enugu North LGA.
Author(s): Okafor Sebastine Chukwuebuka, Egwuagu Uloma Bridget, Asogwa Joel & Magnus Aja Eze
Abstract: This study examined the use of Igbo proverbs and oral tradition in local radio broadcasting within Enugu North Local Government Area (LGA). Anchored on the cultural significance of proverbs as tools for transmitting values, identity, and collective wisdom, the study sought to determine the contexts in which proverbs are employed, their communicative functions, and how audiences perceive their use in contemporary radio. A survey research design was adopted, with a sample of 400 respondents selected using the Taro Yamane formula and stratified random sampling technique across the wards of Enugu North LGA. Data were collected through structured questionnaire and analysed using descriptive statistics. Findings revealed that radio listenership is high, with 52% of respondents listening daily, and 98.5% confirming awareness of proverb usage in broadcasts. Proverbs were found to be most commonly used in drama and storytelling programmes (75%), followed by entertainment and music (17%). Respondents overwhelmingly agreed that proverbs help preserve Igbo language and culture (91%), make programmes engaging (93%), and simplify complex issues (83%). Audience perception was largely positive, with 98.5% expressing pride in hearing proverbs on air, though some respondents noted challenges in comprehension. The study concludes that Igbo proverbs remain powerful communicative resources in local broadcasting, enhancing cultural pride and effective communication, but their limited use in news and educational programmes highlights a missed opportunity for broader cultural preservation.
Keywords: Igbo proverbs, oral tradition, local radio, cultural preservation, Enugu North

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